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Critter Corner – The Azure Kingfisher

 In Critter Corner, Fauna, Learn, News

Azure Kingfisher by Ian Sauce Worcester

#CritterCorner – Along the edges of rainforest waterways, you might catch a brief glimpse of blue moving low across the surface. That’s often the only sign an Azure Kingfisher (Ceyx azureus) is nearby.

They are one of the smallest kingfishers found in the Daintree, but their colouring stands out. Deep blue feathers, white markings along the neck, and flashes of blue-violet across the breast. Their red feet, with just two forward-facing toes, are another distinctive feature. Males and females look similar, while younger birds are usually darker and less vivid.

Azure Kingfishers stay close to water. Creeks, swamps, mangroves and tidal estuaries all provide the habitat they depend on. From low perches, they watch for movement before diving to catch small fish, freshwater yabbies and aquatic insects.

During the breeding season, they form monogamous pairs and defend their territory. Their nests are hidden at the end of burrows dug into riverbanks. Both parents share the work of incubating eggs and feeding their young.

Although currently listed as Least Concern, their population is decreasing. Like many species tied to waterways, they rely on healthy, functioning habitat.

Fun Facts:

  • Hunting: Azure Kingfishers dive directly into the water from low perches to catch fish, yabbies and aquatic insects
  • Habitat: They are rarely seen far from water
  • Nesting: Their nests are hidden at the end of burrows dug into riverbanks
  • Feet: Their bright red feet have only two forward-facing toes

References


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